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Publication: Single-cell analysis reveals different age-related somatic mutation profiles between stem and differentiated cells in human liver

This study focuses on accumulation of somatic mutations in comparison to age. Mutations were compared between hepatocytes and liver stem cells. Single cells were seeded in a CellRaft Array and allowed to expand over several days before being isolated using the AIR System. Wells were expanded and reached a total amount of 1.5 to 3 million cells per parent clone after splitting. The entire process of establishing a clone from a single cell took about 25 to 30 days. Individual cells from the parent clone were re-seeded on a new CellRaft Array and allowed to settle. CellRaft containing a single cell were isolated into PCR tubes before being single-cell whole genome amplified and sequenced. Using the CellRaft Array this study was able to determine that a large number of mutations were found in functional parts of the liver genome, suggesting that somatic mutagenesis could contribute to age-related functional decline and increased incidence of disease of human liver.

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